Tuesday, August 4, 2020

Week 6: growing the Kingdom - 'fruit'

‘seeking justice, loving with kindness,
walking humbly with God’


You can LISTEN to this week's readings and reflections here.


Micah 6:8
He has told you, O mortal, what is good;
    and what does the Lord require of you
but to do justice, and to love kindness,
    and to walk humbly with your God?


Galatians 5:22-26

22 By contrast, the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, 23 gentleness, and self-control. There is no law against such things. 24 And those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires. 25 If we live by the Spirit, let us also be guided by the Spirit. 26 Let us not become conceited, competing against one another, envying one another.


Matthew 6:28-33

28 And why do you worry about clothing? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow; they neither toil nor spin, 29 yet I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not clothed like one of these. 30 But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, will he not much more clothe you—you of little faith? 31 Therefore do not worry, saying, ‘What will we eat?’ or ‘What will we drink?’ or ‘What will we wear?’ 32 For it is the Gentiles who strive for all these things; and indeed your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. 33 But strive first for the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well.

A ‘cutting’ of tree wisdom (Genny Tunbridge)

So much of what we enjoy eating and drinking daily has come from trees – from apples and plums locally to imported bananas and mangoes. A character in The Overstory by Richard Powers, who has just bought an orange, a chocolate bar, and a cup of coffee, reflects that these are “three priceless tree treasures”. Not just for humans but for many birds, mammals and insects, fruit and nuts provide food necessary for survival. In turn, the creatures that benefit from fruit are also helping trees to reproduce. Trees rely on outside help to move their seed to where it can grow – and different species have evolved a huge variety of ways to package their seeds to take advantage of different kinds of help. Some use the wind to scatter seed widely (very light seeds, without tasty sweet packaging), some work with birds and mammals to move larger seeds a shorter distance from the mother tree. Jays love acorns – they eat masses and bury more for later; the ones they forget sprout into new oaks. Birds gorge on cherries and excrete the pip – so the seed is distributed complete with fertilizer!  Apple pips remain dormant until stomach acid strips away their outer coating so they can grow. If all trees had the same type of seed, all would be in competition and few would survive.  The variety which we so enjoy is a result of trees diversifying to use every possible niche, and exchanging gifts with other creatures for mutual flourishing.

Introduction to the theme (Al Barrett)

This week, we come to the last of five aspects of ‘growing’ – for the tree(s) that we’ve been thinking about, and for us as individuals, and as a church community together – the ‘fruit’. It’s no coincidence we started with the roots, and finish with the fruit. The roots are where any plant or tree begins, deep in the soil. The fruit are, for many plants and trees, the ‘end product’ – at least as far as we humans are often concerned – fruit to pick, and eat, and enjoy. But for a plant or tree, the fruit also take us back to the beginning of the life cycle: they contain the seeds that, when they fall to the ground, grow into new plants or trees themselves.

In the Bible, the image of ‘fruit’ comes up a lot. The three passages we’ve chosen for this week are among many others that we could have explored. In Matthew chapter 7, for example, Jesus warns us against so-called ‘prophets’ who come as ‘wolves in sheep’s clothing’, and then tells us (in verses 16 to 20) that we can judge the goodness of a tree by its fruit: not by its size, or how fast it’s growing – but by the quality of its fruit. In Luke chapter 13 (verses 6 to 9), we hear Jesus, through the voice of a careful gardener, urging patience with apparently ‘fruitless’ trees: sometimes they (we?) just need a bit more digging, a bit more manure, and a bit more time, to bear fruit. And among many places Psalm 1, verse 3, reminds us that no tree gives fruit all of the time – it comes in the right season – and other times of the year are times for rest and renewal.

But what might ‘good fruit’ look like or taste like? The passage from the Letter to the Ephesians that we’ve used here gives us one vivid picture: the good fruit include ‘love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithful-ness, gentleness, and self-control’. At first glance, these might sound like qualities of individuals, in our interpersonal relationships – and obviously these are important. But they could describe communities too – we want to be a church community that embodies these values (e.g. our church mission statement here: ‘growing loving community’ – which includes, we’ve said, the ‘good fruit’ of compassion, generosity, trust, friendship and hope). And then, to stretch our horizons even wider, the prophet Micah reminds us that good fruit must include ‘seeking justice’: good fruit must be good not just for ‘us’ (whoever we include in that ‘us’), they must be good for everybody.

If it’s beginning to feel like the many different words to describe good fruit are raining down on us (a bit like sitting under a tree full of ripe apples, that’s being shaken by the wind!), then the bible focuses in on two words which sum up so much of what we’re thinking about. One is the Hebrew word (used often in what we sometimes call the ‘Old Testament’, or better, the ‘Hebrew Bible’) is the word shalom, which (as we’ve encountered a few times already in these last weeks), means peace and justice, healing and wellbeing, wholeness and integrity. The other is a word that runs right through the whole of Scripture, and in at least 2 of our readings today: the word love. Love God, love your neighbour – that’s the heart of it, as Jesus reminds us often. And love is not only about our personal and interpersonal relationships – it’s also about our political and global relationships too. ‘Justice’, said French philosopher Simone Weil, is as simple (and as hard) as treating every other created being as if they were our beloved.

But with words like these, we are reminded that these ‘good fruit’ aren’t just to be found among Christians, and not just in our church community. We don’t have any kind of monopoly on them! We discover such ‘good fruit’ all the time among our neighbours, Christian, Muslim, and people of other faiths and no explicit faith. That’s one of the most important things that our ‘Hodge Hill Unsung Heroes’ events have celebrated, repeatedly, over the years. When we think this week about ‘growing the Kingdom’, then, we should remember that it’s not the church that makes the Kingdom grow – it’s God that makes the Kingdom grow, out of control and all over the place (like the growth of the wild mustard seed that we explored in Week 4).

So if we can’t do the growing of the good fruit, what can we get stuck into doing? Firstly, we can look around for where fruit is growing, and seek them out – within our church community, in our neighbourhoods, and in the wider world. Secondly, when we discover good fruit, we can enjoy them: taste them, be nourished by them, celebrate them, share them, and point others to where they can be found. Thirdly, we can do what we can to nurture good fruit and encourage them to continue to grow and flourish – in all our neighbours. And fourthly, we can root ourselves as deeply as we can in those particular patches of earth where we’ve found good fruit growing, and call those places ‘home’.

Paying attention to the fruit of the Kingdom, then, brings us full circle. We are ‘rooted and grounded in love’ (as we read in the letter to the Ephesians in Week 2) precisely by seeking out love in the world, enjoy it where we find it, and nurturing it in ourselves and others. The tree’s fruit itself makes new life take root. As the prophet Micah puts it, growing the fruit of the Kingdom is about ‘seeking justice, loving with kindness, and walking humbly with God’. The fruit of justice, loving-kindness and humility are both our ‘destination’ (what we’re seeking out, working towards, in our world) and also the ‘way’ (how we’re called to walk, and live).

Reflection (Penny Hall)

Here is a story about a little plum tree… A man had an idea that if lots of people planted fruit trees in their front gardens or on common land then people who didn’t have fruit trees or even gardens would be able to enjoy free fruit. He spoke to other people in the community who also thought it was a good idea and they advised him to speak to a local grant awarding body. He was awarded a small grant which he used to buy lots of compost and small fruit trees and he set about planting them all over the community. This is a true story and I am one of many people who now have a little fruit tree growing in their front garden. Mine is a dwarf Victoria plum tree.

Some people said it was not a good idea to plant fruit trees in front gardens as they might be damaged by passers-by and the fruits would be taken, leaving nothing for the owners.  However, the point is that we actively want others to share the fruit. My hope is that my little plum tree will bear fruit next year and lots of children on their way to and from school will enjoy its fruits.

The fruits of the Spirit: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control, can be experienced in three ways. Firstly, by ourselves as individuals; we can love ourselves, be at peace with ourselves and so on. We can receive fruits from others by their acts of kindness, generosity etc. Lastly, we can share the fruits with others by our own acts.

While street connecting in Hodge Hill, I have noticed that, where there is one person sharing the fruits of the Spirit, being kind, generous and friendly, there are several others doing the same. For instance where someone has started to pick up litter around their road, other neighbours will join them until there is a regular team of litter pickers. Other neighbours have started to look after the communal garden, planting new plants, adding garden decorations, weeding, and others have joined in. It is as though there is something about caring that is catching. When I moved in to my new road last year, there was already a group of friendly, generous neighbours who frequently leave gifts of food, chocolate, books for my grandchildren and other delights on my doorstep and generally make me feel welcomed into the neighbourhood.

I sometimes ask myself ‘who do we share these good fruits with?’. It is very easy to share fruits with family, friends and kind neighbours, perhaps because it tends to be a two-way process; you do a kindness for a friend and when able, they will return with a kindness for you. But sometimes I wonder if we can be at risk of becoming a bit restricted in who we share our fruits with. We might hand out our fruits to special friends but not notice those on the edges. Perhaps not all neighbours are as blessed as I have been. Perhaps those who do not appear so outgoing, friendly or generous themselves are not used to receiving good fruits from others.

As God’s kingdom is for everyone, let’s share those fruits with everyone. Let’s notice and rejoice in the sharing of the fruits in our neighbourhood and learn from those examples.  But also, let’s notice the newcomer, the stranger, the reserved person, the side-lined, and make sure they have the best of God’s fruits as well. Let’s be kind and generous with the stranger, patient with the slow person in front of us in the queue and gentle with those we disagree with. Let’s have courage like the man who planted the fruit trees. Let’s be the ones to take a risk and be first to reach out. Let’s walk the way God intends for us and the seeds of new trees will be planted as we go. Then there will be plenty of good fruit for everyone.

 

Reflection (Mike Lynch)

Today, we are looking at the fruit as part of our Trees of Life series. It struck me that when Paul writes to the Galatians he says the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace etc and not the fruits (plural) of the Spirit are. So Paul’s understanding is that the Spirit develops all nine fruits in the lives of every Christian. I don’t know about you, and it might be my age, but I find remembering long lists of things more difficult. We have been holding a family quiz each week during lock down and one of the questions was, what are the names of Snow White’s seven dwarves. Can you remember them all? (Answers at the bottom of this post.)

With the fruit of the Spirit there are nine to remember - love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control. But thankfully the Spirit isn’t our quiz master nor our manager who checks up on our progress at our quarterly evaluation meetings. The Spirit works in and through us to develop all the fruit and sometimes it is only by looking back and reflecting that we aware of growth and the quiet actions of the Spirit in our lives.

But, thinking about the analogy of fruit, in nature, all the fruits have a season just by example there are the predominantly summer fruits like strawberries and raspberries and as the year moves towards autumn we have more blackberries and apples. It made me ask the question is there a seasonality associated with the fruit of the Spirit and at different times and stages of our lives are some fruit of the Spirit ‘in season’?

This thought of seasonality is picked up in chapter 3 of Ecclesiastes:

For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under heaven:

a time to be born, and a time to die;
a time to plant, and a time to pluck up what is planted;
a time to kill, and a time to heal;
a time to break down, and a time to build up;

a time to weep, and a time to laugh;
a time to mourn, and a time to dance;

a time to throw away stones, and a time to gather stones together;
a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;
a time to seek, and a time to lose;
a time to keep, and a time to throw away;
a time to tear, and a time to sew;
a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;

a time to love, and a time to hate;
a time for war, and a time for peace.


Who would have thought that the book of Ecclesiastes would pick up on social distancing? – a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing. I know that for many not being able to hug has caused heart-ache but it will just be for a season.


I thought of this seasonality again when I read the Gospel reading from Matthew and the message of do not worry. We are ordinary people living in extraordinary times and it is really difficult not to worry. We worry for our nearest and dearest, we worry for members of our families working in hospitals and care homes, we worry for ourselves and every time we leave the house constantly weighing up the risks, are we doing everything to keep safe and well? For me it made me reflect that, perhaps, if there is a seasonality in the fruit of the Spirit then the fruit of Peace may speak the most to us at this time. The world doesn’t offer us much peace, because the world doesn’t know the One who is peace. But those of us who have the fruit of the Spirit of peace growing within us can experience Christ’s peace no matter what our circumstances or worries may be. Jesus is part of our past, our present and our future and we can bring all our worries, fears and concerns to him in prayer knowing that they are safe in his hands.


Jesus offers us two ways to deal with worry the first is to seek first, to concentrate upon, the kingdom of God. We know in our own lives how a great love can drive out every other concern, inspire our work, intensify our studies and potentially dominate our whole being, Jesus’ conviction is that worry is diminished when God becomes the dominating power of our lives. If we start to worry actively seek his peace and seek his kingdom. For those familiar with the hymn Seek ye First the Kingdom of God, it might help you to sing aloud or hum along silently to the words.


Seek ye first the kingdom of God / And His righteousness;
And all these things shall be added unto you. Hallelu, Hallelujah!

Ask, and it shall be given unto you; Seek, and you shall find.
Knock, and it shall be opened unto you. Hallelu, Hallelujah!

We shall not live by bread alone, But by every word
that proceeds out from the mouth of God. Hallelu, Hallelujah!


The second way to seek the fruit of peace is to follow the Jewish saying, ‘Do not worry about tomorrow’s evils, for you do not know what today will bring forth’. The advice is to handle the demands of each day as it comes, without worrying about the unknown future and the things that may never happen. But although the fruit of peace may be in season the Holy Spirit continues to grow and develop the other 8 gifts within us and we like any good gardener try to provide the right conditions for that growth and the reading from Micah tells us what those conditions are.

He has told you, O mortal, what is good; and what does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God.

5th Gospel (Joy Curtis)

As I prepare for this 5th Gospel, I recall when my son Matthew was at primary school, almost everything he wrote had the title ‘My Story’.  This is my story and my testimony based on growing the fruits of God’s Kingdom. 

I wonder which fruits spring to mind in God’s Kingdom, considering we are in the middle of Summer. Would you think of seasonal fruits such as strawberries or pears?  You would not be wrong if you thought about these, but these are material fruits.  The fruits mentioned in the Church’s Tree of Life and those in God’s Kingdom will not have a best before or sell-by date and will not rot.  These fruits are everlasting and eternal.  Growing the fruits of the Kingdom is a metaphor for the conditions that must be fulfilled as a follower of God.

In Matthew 7, Jesus says, “By their fruits you shall know God’s followers” – with these conditions or fruits, I am drawn closer to the Almighty.  These fruits, therefore, map out my life as a Christian and a servant of God.

During the height of the Coronavirus pandemic, my neighbour was taken to hospital. Just before the ambulance pulled out, I felt all sorts of emotions including grief, pain and loss. I thought I would never again see my neighbour alive. The reason being, she had Covid-19 symptoms, underlying health problems and was aged over 65.  The criteria for basically being a ‘goner’.  This means that if she had deteriorated, she would not be resuscitated.  Her earthly life would have come to an end.  She has never believed in God and thought everything to do with faith or religion was very much ‘clap-trap’ – her words not mine.

I did not even bother to think this was a person who did not believe in God. I just did what every good Christian would have done, I found myself praying that she would make a speedy recovery. Prayers were answered and my neighbour was discharged from hospital 3 weeks later but remains under lockdown. My continuing to pray for her, showing her love, kindness and compassion without expecting anything back in return was the order of the day.   This lady has now changed in thought, word and deed.  She is now at peace within herself, patiently reflecting and changing her thought processes. I approached the situation in a non-judgemental manner with a certain amount of fairness, gentleness, self-control and perseverance allowing my neighbour to be herself.  It is very humbling to see the change in her to the point where I am being asked to pray.

1 Corinthians 12 tells us that the body is made up of different parts and we all have gifts to perpetuate God’s Kingdom.  There is a similar message regarding the fruits of the Kingdom. There are so many kinds of fruits, but they are all equally capable of doing great things.

It has given me so much joy to see a relationship blossom through kindness, generosity, patience and faithfulness. I can honestly say that I am trying to be one of these fruits to continue growing God’s Kingdom.  It may be difficult to tell which fruit I identify with, but God treats us all equally.  Every fruit is capable of growing God’s Kingdom; every fruit has its purpose.

Questions for reflection / discussion

As I read / listened to the readings and reflections for this week…

·         what did I notice, or what particularly stood out for me?

 

·         what did they make me wonder, or what questions am I pondering?

 

·         what have they helped me realise?

 

·         is there anything I want to do or change in the light of this week's topic?

 

On this week’s theme – growing the Kingdom (‘fruit’):

·         In what ways am I noticing God’s Kingdom growing during this time? In what ways am I (or us as a church) involved in that?


·         What are the things that are helping me [or us] get involved with enjoying and nurturing the Kingdom at the moment?

 

·         What am I noticing at the moment that it would be good for us, as a church community, to nurture and develop, in the coming months, to help us continue to nurture God’s Kingdom?

 


·         What is not happening at the moment, that am I missing, that would usually help me [or us] get involved with seeking, enjoying, nurturing and rooting ourselves in God’s Kingdom?

 


·         Is there anything that is not happening at the moment, that we have an opportunity to let go of?

 


Any other reflections…

 


A prayer for this journey:

God our Maker, Jesus our Grounding, Holy Spirit our Living Water,
in you is our hope, in you is our life, in you we grow and flourish:
in the changes, challenges and uncertainties of our world,
help us to reach down deep, as we root our trust in you;
help us to reach out wide,
in loving connection with our neighbours near and far;
and may we see and share your goodness
as the life of your kingdom springs up in us, around us and beyond us.
Amen.

 

Activities / conversation-starters with young (and not-so-young!) people

  • If you are able to go out for a walk, look for fruit and berries on the plants and trees. How many types can you find? REMEMBER: not all fruits are edible! But if you do find some that you are confident it’s ok to eat – blackberries are probably the most likely type at this time of year – pick some and eat them, noticing the colour, taste and texture.

  • At home, use some fruit to make something to eat or drink. You could try making a smoothie, or look up a recipe which includes a type of fruit you have got.

  • Today, we are thinking about God’s kingdom. When you picture God’s kingdom, what is it like? Try to come up with a list of adjectives (describing words) which you think describe God’s kingdom. Now look at your adjectives – can you think of things, people, events or places which could also be described using some of those words? Maybe these are some of the signs of God’s kingdom…

  • You could try using some of your adjectives to write a poem about God’s kingdom, or as inspiration for a picture or another type of art showing what God’s kingdom is like.

  • Pray for the world to become more like God’s kingdom. You might like to try matching your adjectives to situations which need to become more like that – e.g. matching ‘peaceful’ to somewhere there is war or fighting, to pray for that place to  become more peaceful.

 

(* the 7 Dwarves are Sneezy, Grumpy, Bashful, Happy, Dopey, Sleepy and Doc!)

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